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Donchian Channel complete commentary + breakout strategy

Complete explanation of the calculation principle of the Donichen channel, its relationship with turtle trading, channel breakout trading method, difference between Keltner and Bollinger Bands, and actual futures trading strategy.

📅 2026-01-01
#Donichen channel#donchian channel#turtle trading#channel breakout strategy#futures trading channel
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What is Donicheon Channel?

Donchian Channel
Resistance / SellSupport / BuyMidline

The Donchian Channel is a highest/lowest price-based channel indicator developed by Richard Donchian in the 1960s.

Top: Highest price in N period 
Bottom: Lowest price in period N 
Middle: (Top + Bottom) / 2 
Default setting: 20 periods 

Simple yet powerful. In particular, it is the indicator that became the basis of the famous strategy called Turtle Trading.


Turtle Trading and Donicheon Channel

Turtle Trading, created by world-renowned trader Richard Dennis in 1983, uses the Donny Chun Channel breakout as a key signal:

Entry signal: Go long when the top of the Donicheon channel breaks on the 20th. 
Short when the channel breaks below the 20th

Liquidation signal: Liquidation upon departure on the other side of the 10-day channel. 

It's a simple rule, but historically it has produced very high returns.

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Practical use of Donicheon Channel

Breakout Strategy

Conditions: Based on 20 bags 
Long: price closes above 20-day high + volume increases 
Short: price closes below 20-day low + volume increases

Stop Loss: Opposite the 10-day channel midline 
Target: None (maintain until trend ends) 

Mean reversion within a channel

Condition: Sideways market (ADX < 25 confirmed) 
Bottom channel touch → long (midline goal) 
Touch top channel → short (midline goal) 

Comparison of 3 channels

DonicheonBollinger BandKeltner
BasicsHighest/lowestSMA + standard deviationEMA + ATR
FeaturesSimplestmost sensitivemost stable
Best useBreakout StrategySqueeze detectionTrend Following

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